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Provedor de dados:  Anais da ABC (AABC)
País:  Brazil
Título:  A close look at above ground biomass of a large and heterogeneous Seasonally Dry Tropical Forest - Caatinga in North East of Brazil
Autores:  CASTANHO,ANDREA D.A.
COE,MICHAEL
ANDRADE,EUNICE M.
WALKER,WAYNE
BACCINI,ALESSANDRO
CAMPOS,DIEGO A.
FARINA,MARY
Data:  2020-01-01
Ano:  2020
Palavras-chave:  Above ground biomass
Caatinga
Physiognomy
Remote sensing
Seasonally dry tropical forest
Semiarid
Resumo:  Abstract This work is focused on characterizing and understanding the aboveground biomass of Caatinga in a semiarid region in northeastern Brazil. The quantification of Caatinga biomass is limited by the small number of field plots, which are inadequate for addressing the biome’s extreme heterogeneity. Satellite-derived biomass products can address spatial and temporal changes but they have not been validated for seasonally dry tropical forests. Here we combine a compilation of published field phytosociological observations with a new 30m spatial resolution satellite biomass product. Both data were significantly correlated, satellite estimates consistently captured the wide variability of the biomass across the different physiognomies (2-272 Mg/ha). Based on the satellite product we show that in year 2000 about 50 percent of the region had very low biomass (<2 Mg/ha) and that the majority of the biomass (86%) is concentrated in only 27% of the area. Our work confirm other estimates of biomass 39 Mg/ha (9-61 Mg/ha) and carbon 0.79 PgC. The satellite products together with ground based estimates has the potential to improve forest management in Caatinga and other seasonally dry tropical forests through improved approximation of spatial variability, how they relate to climate, and support numerical modeling experiments in semiarid regions.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652020000100604
Editor:  Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Relação:  10.1590/0001-3765202020190282
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências v.92 n.1 2020
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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